How to Pronounce Donald Smith, 1st Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal
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Aug 06, 1820 Forres, Scotland, United Kingdom Died on 21 Jan 1914 (aged 93)
Canadian businessman, politician and philanthropist
LeoDonald Smith 1st Baron Strathcona And Mount Royal - Place of Birth, Date of Birth, Age, Wiki, Facts, Net Worth, Birthday, Biography and Family
Donald Smith 1st Baron Strathcona And Mount Royal, Date of Birth, Place of Birth, Family, Facts, Age, Net Worth, Biography and More in FamedBorn.com
About Donald Smith 1st Baron Strathcona And Mount Royal
- Donald Alexander Smith, 1st Baron Strathcona and Mount Royal, (6 August 1820 – 21 January 1914), was a Scottish-born Canadian businessman who became one of the British Empire's foremost builders and philanthropists.
- He became commissioner, governor and principal shareholder of the Hudson's Bay Company.
- He was president of the Bank of Montreal and with his first cousin, Lord Mount Stephen, co-founded the Canadian Pacific Railway.
- He was elected to the Legislative Assembly of Manitoba and afterwards represented Montreal in the House of Commons of Canada.
- He was Canadian High Commissioner to the United Kingdom from 1896 to 1914.
- He was chairman of Burmah Oil and the Anglo-Persian Oil Company.
- He was chancellor of McGill University (1889–1914) and the University of Aberdeen. King Edward VII called him "Uncle Donald".
- His estate was valued at $5.5 million.
- During his lifetime, and including the bequests left after his death, he gave away just over $7.5 million plus a further £1 million (not including private gifts and allowances) to a huge variety of charitable causes across Canada, the United Kingdom and the United States.
- He personally raised Lord Strathcona's Horse, who saw their first action in the Boer War.
- He funded the building of Leanchoil Hospital.
- He and his first cousin, Lord Mount Stephen, purchased the land and then each gave $1 million to the City of Montreal to construct and maintain the Royal Victoria Hospital.
- He endowed the Lord Strathcona Medal and donated generously to McGill University, Aberdeen University, the Victoria University of Manchester, Yale University, the Prince of Wales Hospital Fund and the Imperial Institute.
- At McGill, he started the Donalda Program for the purpose of providing higher education for Canadian women, building the Royal Victoria College on Sherbrooke Street for that purpose in 1886.
- He also built the Strathcona Medical Building at McGill and endowed its chairs in pathology and hygiene.
