How to Pronounce Giorgi Melikishvili
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Dec 30, 1918 Tbilisi, Georgian Soviet Socialist Republic, Georgia Died on 27 Mar 2002 (aged 83)
Georgian and Soviet historian
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About Giorgi Melikishvili
- Giorgi Melikishvili (Georgian: ?????? ???????????; Russian: ???´???? ??????´??????? ?????????´??; December 30, 1918 – March 27, 2002) was a Georgian historian known for his fundamental works in the history of Georgia, Caucasia and the Middle East.
- He earned international recognition for his research on Urartu. He was born in Tbilisi and graduated in 1939, from the Tbilisi State University and earned a professor’s degree (1956).
- From 1954 to 1988, he chaired the Department of Ancient History at the Institute of the History of Georgia.
- From 1965 to 1999, he directed this Institute and remained its Honorary Director until his death.
- He was also the first Soviet historian to be awarded a Lenin Prize. He probed ancient Georgia’s connection to the Anatolian and Mesopotamian worlds and made an invaluable contributions to the studies of Urartu.
- His Russian-language ? ??????? ??????? ?????? (Towards the History of Ancient Georgia; 1959) to this day remains a standard reference in the ancient history of Georgia.
- Some of Melikishvili's most influential essays were published, in the early 2000s, in the collection Researches in the Ancient History of Georgia, Caucasia and the Near East (??????? ???????????, ?????????? ?? ???? ???????????? ????? ???????? ??????).Melikishvili became a member of the Georgian National Academy of Sciences in 1960.
