How to Pronounce Gisela Kahn Gresser
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Feb 08, 1906 Detroit, Michigan, United States Died on 04 Dec 2000 (aged 94)
chess player
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About Gisela Kahn Gresser
- Gisela Kahn Gresser (February 8, 1906 Detroit, Michigan – December 4, 2000) was an American chess player.
- She dominated women's chess for more than three decades.
- She won nine national titles from 1944 and 1969.
- She was the first American woman to gain the standing of master.
- She was (with Mona May Karff) one of the first two female chess players in the United States, and one of the first seventeen players in the world, to be awarded the title of Woman International Master in 1950 when FIDE created official titles.
- She was also the first American woman to be inducted into the U.S.
- Chess Hall of Fame.
- She won the U.S.
- Women's Chess Championship in 1944 (scoring 8-0), 1948 (with Karff), 1955 (with Nancy Roos), 1957 (with Sonja Graf), 1962, 1965, 1966 (with Lisa Lane), 1967, and 1969 (at age 63).Gresser learned chess at a very late age.
- On a cruise from France to New York in the late 1930s, she borrowed a chess manual from a fellow passenger and taught herself how to play.
- By the end of the cruise, she was hooked.
- In 1938, she was a spectator at the first U.S.
- Women's Chess Championship tournament, organized by Caroline Marshall (wife of US Champion Frank Marshall) and held at the Rockefeller Center in New York City (won by Adele Rivero).
- She first played in the championship in 1940, and in 1944 she won it with a perfect score.Gresser studied classics at Radcliffe.
- She won a prestigious Charles Elliott Norton fellowship, which she used to continue her studies at the American School of Classical Studies in Athens, Greece.
- In 1927, she returned to New York, where she married William Gresser, a New York City attorney and musicologist, who died in 1982.
- She was a housewife, and raised their two sons, Ion and Julian.
- Gresser was an accomplished painter and musician, as well as a classical scholar.
- She went on safari many times, even in her eighties.In addition to her repeated successes in the U.S.
- Women's Chess Championship, Gresser also played in five Women's Candidates' tournaments (for the Women's World Chess Championship) and three Women's Chess Olympiads.
- She won the 1954 U.S.
- Women's Open Championship.
- In April 1963, she became the first woman in the United States to gain a master title, with a rating of 2211.She also wrote an article for the October 1950 issue of Ladies Home Journal, entitled "I Went to Moscow".
- Mrs.
- Gresser (Mrs.
- was her preferred title) took lessons from International Master Hans Kmoch and Grandmaster Arthur Bisguier.
- When she died at age 94, the USCF still had her listed: Gresser, Gisela Kahn (WIM) USA 2090.
