How to Pronounce Hajime Sugiyama
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Jan 01, 1880 Kokura, Japan Died on 12 Sep 1945 (aged 65)
Japanese general
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About Hajime Sugiyama
- Hajime Sugiyama (?? ?, Sugiyama Hajime / Sugiyama Gen, January 1, 1880 – September 12, 1945) was a Japanese field marshal who served intermittently as Chief of the Imperial Japanese Army General Staff, and minister of war between 1937 and 1945.
- As War Minister in 1937, he was one of the principal architects of the China Incident resulting in the Second Sino-Japanese War.
- Later, as Army Chief of Staff in 1940 and 1941, he was a leading advocate of expansion into Southeast Asia and later preventive war against the United States.
- Following the outbreak of hostilities in the Pacific on December 7, 1941, Sugiyama oversaw all army operations until being forced to resign by Prime Minister Hideki Tojo in February 1944.
- After Tojo's ouster, he again held the post of Minister of War in Kuniaki Koiso's cabinet until its dissolution in April 1945.
